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Puppy Basics: Health Care Essentials
Puppy Basics: Health Care Essentials

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Puppy Health Checklist

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Puppies like human babies need additional love, care, and support in their growing age. The first month of a new puppy is critical as it needs the best healthcare, nutrition, and love to grow into a healthy and cheerful dog. Puppy health becomes the primary responsibility of pet parents during this stage. They must ensure preventive care and medical support alongside providing proper nourishment. To know more about the puppy health checklist, read the following.
 

Puppy health essentials

Maintaining puppy health is the foremost important duty of every pet parent. Consulting a vet, vaccinating, neutering, and availing regular healthcare check-ups are a few duties of puppy caregivers. Similarly, other puppy preventive care includes:

  • Veterinarian visits: Taking an appointment to see a vet is the first thing puppy caregivers should do. Consulting the vet helps the pet parent understand their fur baby’s healthcare and behavioural requirements. The vet also conducts a thorough health check-up to diagnose the puppy’s allergies or health concerns. Besides, vets also give helpful insights on puppy preventive care and grooming tips to pet parents. Prepare for your puppy's first vet visit by making sure you're ready and well-informed about the experience.
  • Deworming: Worm and parasite treatment is necessary for puppies. Veterinarians often recommend a stool examination on the puppy’s first visit to diagnose worms and parasites. Worms are very common among puppies; hence, vets recommend a deworming session on the puppy’s first visit.
  • Vaccination: Like humans, puppies too need immunity to fight harmful viruses, bacteria, and diseases. To keep your puppy’s health in check, it is important to get them vaccinated against harmful diseases like hepatitis, distemper, rabies, parainfluenza virus, parvovirus, and Bordetella. Make sure that you go through the puppy vaccination guide before consulting your vet. This will help you jot down any questions regarding the vaccination process and schedule. However, as a pet parent, you must know that vaccination is not limited to puppies, adult and senior dogs also need booster shots to fight back fatal diseases.
  • Flea treatment: Ticks and fleas are extremely common in puppies. Getting your puppy treated for fleas and ticks is important for their hygiene and well-being. These parasites treat your fur baby as a host to feed on its blood and suck away all essential nutrients away from its body. Besides, fleas and ticks also cause a lot of irritation to puppies. So, frequent ticks and flea treatment is recommended for the puppy’s health.
  • Health and exercise: Puppies are playful and energetic. Pet parents can build a healthy routine for their fur babies by dedicating a fixed time for walks and playtime. Doing so will keep the puppy entertained and healthy. Spending playtime with the puppy will also help you to establish a strong bond with it. Besides, this also aids in observing the puppy to gauge its development, health, and mood.
  • Balanced diet: Puppies need more energy as they are constantly growing. However, their anatomy is way smaller than the amount of energy they require. Therefore, pet parents need to ensure puppies are fed a well-balanced, nutrient-dense diet. Protein, fibre, vitamins, minerals, and carbohydrates are some essential nutrients required for a puppy’s physical well-being. Moreover, puppies should be fed at least 3 to 4 meals a day to support their nutritional requirements for healthy growth. With IAMS™ puppy food, you can provide your pooch with a nutritionally balanced meal for healthy growth and development. Thanks to our best-quality ingredients, you do not have to worry about digestibility.

Puppy medical care

Medical and preventive care is extremely necessary for puppies. Younger puppies are too small to understand what is good or bad for them. Besides, they are also very curious, playful, and energetic during their initial years. This playful and curious nature can sometimes lead to harmful situations.
 

Puppies often play and munch on random objects, which can sometimes result in toxication. In fact, accidents are also common in puppies as they lack cognitive skills to measure the consequences of their action. Hence, pet parents should pay more attention to their puppy’s growth and development. Some essential puppy health recommendations are as mentioned:

  • Finding a vet: Taking your pup for regular health check-ups is essential for a its adequate growth and development. Consulting a veterinarian will provide useful insights and health tips for the puppy’s well-being. However, before visiting a vet, you should check important details like the doctor’s experience, speciality, and location. You need an experienced vet in or around your vicinity.
  • Health check-up: On visiting the vet, request a few tests to diagnose and treat any abnormalities or diseases. Stool test for internal parasites and head-to-tail examinations for inspecting the puppy’s fur, eyes, ear, mouth, and body are conducted by the vet during your initial visits to diagnose and treat health issues.
  • Feeding medicines: Veterinary doctors prescribe medication or supplements for treating any underlying illness and replenishing vitamin deficiency in puppies. However, feeding medicines to puppies or dogs is not an easy task. Follow the steps given below to learn how to successfully feed medicines to puppies.
  1. Step 1: Start with a play session to relax the puppy. Praise it for good behaviour and sit nearby once it calms down.
  2. Step 2: Keep the pill ready in one hand and gently open the puppy’s mouth using your free hand.
  3. Step 3: Place the pill at the far end of your puppy’s tongue and remove your hand. Now, quickly hold your puppy’s mouth shut and blow gently on its nose. Blowing air on the puppy’s nose will force it to swallow the pill.
  4. Step 4: Offer the fur baby a treat for good behaviour and resume playtime.

Apart following puppy health checklist, pet parents also need to ensure their fur baby is provided with other basic facilities for their overall growth and development. Training and socializing are as important as providing the best healthcare.
 

Besides, potty training and command training establishes hygiene and good behavior in them from a young age. To conclude, puppy health, fitness, and training are some of the most essential aspects for the overall growth and development of puppies.

Frequently asked questions

  1. How do I know my puppies are healthy?
  2. Observe the puppy daily to look for signs of discomfort, illness, and abnormalities. If you notice a major shift in the puppy’s mood or changes in physical attributions, stool, fur, and other attributes, then consult a vet at the earliest. However, if everything looks and feels normal then you have a healthy puppy.

  3. What are the 5 signs of a healthy puppy?
  4. Soft and shiny fur, clean ear, bright eyes, a clear nose, and a playful mood are some essential signs of a healthy puppy.

  5. What are the signs of a sick puppy?
  6. Diarrhea, vomiting, itching, whimpering, and loss of energy are some signs of a sick puppy.

  7. What are the most common illnesses in puppies?
  8. Parasites, kennel cough, parvovirus, vomiting, and diarrhoea are some common illnesses in puppies.

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    How To Deworm A Puppy?

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    Deworming is the process of eliminating worms from the body, and it's an essential part of caring for your furry friend. Whether your puppy has already been diagnosed with worms or you simply want to take preventative measures, understanding how to deworm a puppy is crucial for their health and well-being.

    But what exactly are worms, and how do puppies get them? Many types of worms can infect dogs, including roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, and tapeworms. These parasites are usually transmitted through contaminated soil, water, or food, and they can cause serious health problems if left untreated.

    As a responsible pet parent, it's imperative to understand the process of deworming and how to keep your puppy safe and healthy. This blog will cover everything you need to know about deworming puppies, including the symptoms to look out for and the best ways to deworm your furry friend. Whether you are a new puppy parent or just looking to refresh your knowledge, this blog will provide the information you need to keep your pawfect pal worm-free.

    Uncovering 4 must-knows for successfully deworming your puppy

    Deworming your new pup is an indispensable part of adopting a dog. However, navigating the various deworming options and methods can be overwhelming. Here, we will uncover 4 must-knows to successfully deworming your puppy, including how often your puppy needs to be dewormed, the most effective treatment methods, and the importance of prevention. By understanding these key factors, you can ensure that your puppy remains happy and healthy, free from the discomfort and potential health risks caused by worms.

    1. Keep your puppy healthy and happy with regular deworming

    It's important to understand the importance of deworming your furry friend. This helps prevent the spread of worms and parasites, which can harm their health. Puppies need to be dewormed often due to their small size and underdeveloped immune systems.

    According to experts, puppies should be dewormed every 2 weeks until 3 months of age and then every month until they are 6 months old. This helps to ensure that the worms are effectively eliminated from their system. It's also important to deworm pregnant dogs as they can pass worms on to their puppies in utero.

    Along with deworming at regular intervals, good hygiene is essential to guarding against the spread of worms. Make sure you wash your hands after touching or playing with your puppy and clean up their waste immediately.

    Overall, deworming is a crucial part of keeping your puppy healthy. Following a regular puppy deworming schedule and practising good hygiene can help protect your furry friend from harmful parasites.

    2. Different types of worms that may affect your puppy - even if you can't see them

    Several worms can infect puppies, including roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, and tapeworms. These worms can cause various symptoms in puppies, including diarrhoea, vomiting, weight loss, and anaemia. It is important to deworm puppies regularly to prevent these worms from causing serious health problems.

    Even if worms are not visible on your puppy, it does not mean they are not present. Some worms, such as tapeworms, can be challenging to detect because they are small and often pass through the stool in small pieces. Additionally, some worms can be present in the intestine without causing visible symptoms. Hence, follow a regular puppy deworming schedule and ensure that this four-legged angel is protected against these worms.

    3. Understanding the signs and symptoms of worm infections in puppies

    Worms in puppies can have many symptoms that can be difficult to spot, especially in young and small dogs. Common symptoms of worms in puppies include:

    • Diarrhoea or loose stools: This can be caused by worms disrupting the digestive system and causing irritation.
    • Weight loss: Worms can take nutrients from the puppy's body, causing them to lose weight.
    • Anaemia: Some worms, such as hookworms, can cause anaemia in puppies by sucking their blood. This can lead to pale gums and lethargy.
    • Vomiting: Worms can irritate the stomach and intestines, leading to vomiting.
    • Lack of energy: Worms can drain a puppy's energy, causing them to become inactive.

    Deworming is especially important for puppies born to mothers who have worms, as they can be infected even before their birth. Following a proper deworming schedule and keeping an eye out for these symptoms can help keep your puppy healthy and happy. If you suspect your puppy has worms, it's important to take them to a veterinarian for treatment.

    4. How to deworm a puppy through effective treatment methods

    Worms are a common problem in puppies and can cause serious health issues if left untreated. The most common types of worms affecting puppies include roundworms, hookworms, and tapeworms. Symptoms of a worm infestation may include vomiting, diarrhoea, weight loss, and a pot-bellied appearance.

    The good news is that worms are easily preventable and treatable in puppies. It's important to get your puppy on a regular deworming schedule, as recommended by your veterinarian. This will typically involve giving your puppy a deworming medication every few weeks until they reach a certain age. In addition, keeping your puppy's environment clean and preventing them from ingesting potentially contaminated objects can help prevent worms.

    Suppose your puppy does end up with worms. In that case, your veterinarian will likely prescribe a deworming medication that can be given orally or through injection. It's important to follow the recommended treatment plan and continue the treatment for the entire prescribed course to ensure all the worms are eliminated.

    Overall, it's important to be proactive in preventing and treating worms in puppies.

     

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