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A Comprehensive Puppy Food Guide
A Comprehensive Puppy Food Guide

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A Comprehensive Puppy Food Guide

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Nutrition is an important part of pet care, and food is one of the basic needs of a dog. So, we cannot go wrong when it comes to feeding our fur babies. And how would anyone mess it up? As humans, we are used to satisfying the nutritional needs of ourselves. How difficult could it possibly be to do the same for a dog? Well, thanks to the endless varieties of dog food available in the market, choosing the right kind of puppy food has become a challenge. But fret not! With this comprehensive feeding guide, you can plan a healthy and balanced diet for your new-born puppy. It also covers questions like what, when, and how often to feed a puppy.
 

Puppy food guide for the first year

Complete and balanced nutrition is critical for the healthy growth of your puppy. In fact, according to Dr. Saza Curaming, “A puppy grows about 12x faster than a human child. That’s why the first year of a dog’s life is a critical stage and this will dictate its further development. It is at this stage where you must constantly monitor its nutrition and feeding regimen.” So, let’s look at the food guide for the first year of a newborn pup:

  • 6-12 weeks: The first few weeks of growth are the most important for your puppy, and as a caregiver, you need to be on top of it. Puppies need to eat good puppy food at this stage of life. You do not want to go for the adult dog food as of now. Foods developed for grownup dogs will not meet the nutritional needs of a new-born pup. Moreover, ensure that you feed it four times in a day. 
  • 3-6 months: Once your pup enters this growth stage, gradually decrease the number of feedings to three times a day. Puppies generally start losing their potbelly by the
  • 6-12 months: Once your puppy turns 6 to 12 months old, start feeding it only twice a day. Speak with your vet and get a thorough understanding of when and how to switch to adult dog food. If you have considered neutering or spaying your pup, consult the vet and slowly transition to adult maintenance food.
     

Nutritional needs of a puppy

As compared to adult dogs, puppies need a higher protein intake. It helps with muscle development and tissue repair. Hence, it is imperative to include protein-rich foods in their diet. While iron helps create red blood cells, calcium strengthens bones and teeth. As your puppy grows, it will start learning new things. And to ensure that your pooch can see and conceive new things, it needs DHA – an omega-3 fatty acid that supports healthy vision and brain development. You must also include prebiotics in its diet as your pet cannot have a healthy gut without it!
 

Give your dog the food that’s specifically formulated for its breed and age. Since small breed dogs have a tiny mouth, they require smaller kibbles. Moreover, large breed dogs have a slower metabolism; hence, they require fewer calories per kilogram of their bodyweight when compared to a small or medium breed dog.
 

At IAMS, we offer a range of puppy food that is loaded with essential nutrients like protein, vitamins, and minerals. Our food is scientifically formulated for puppies of all breed sizes. With IAMS, you make sure that your little pooch receives a balanced and complete meal.
 

Foods that must be kept out of your puppy’s reach

Now that you know the nutritional requirements of a dog, let us check out the food items that are harmful for your pooch:

  • Xylitol (artificial sweetener)
  • Grapes
  • Raisins
  • Onions
  • Garlic
  • Chocolates
  • Macadamia Nuts
     

Keep a check on your pup’s weight

A fat puppy might not necessarily mean a healthy pet. The way childhood obesity often leads to medical complications in humans, an overweight puppy can also grow up to have health problems. So, make sure you monitor your furry friend’s calorie intake. This includes keeping an eye on the amount of treats you give your pup each day! Remember that treats are not the only way of rewarding a dog. You can make it feel loved and appreciated with praises, pats, and belly rubs as well.

Frequently asked questions

  1. How do I know what food is best for my puppy?
  2. While choosing the best puppy food, go for the one that is specially made for your pet. Today, dog food brands have different food for different age groups and breeds. So, choose the one that fits your pet’s age, breed, and needs. In case you are having a hard time choosing the right puppy food, you can also consult your vet regarding the same.

  3. What should I feed my puppy daily?
  4. You should feed complete and balanced puppy food to your puppy every day. Choose between dry and wet puppy food or mix the two.

  5. How much food should I give to my puppy?
  6. Check out the below table to understand how much food you should feed your puppy:

    Age

    Feedings

    6 to 12 weeks

    4

    3 to 6 months

    3

    6 to 12 months  

    2

  7. What are some healthy foods for puppies?
  8. Chicken, beef, fish, fruits, and vegetables are a few healthy ingredients in dog food. However, the best food for puppies would always be rich in protein. So, go for dog foods with chicken, beef, or fish as main ingredients.

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    Chicken: The Complete Protein Source for Your Dog-mob
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    Can Dogs Eat Chicken & Raw Chicken?

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    Chicken has been a widely popular and easily accessible source of protein for humans. However, when it comes to our canine companions, the role of chicken is a topic that demands exploration. From its countless health benefits to allergic reactions and dietary sensitivities, understanding the implications of incorporating chicken into a dog's meal plan is crucial for responsible pet care. Delve into the nuances of how chicken can serve as a valuable dietary component for dogs, uncovering the dos and don'ts that can help foster a balanced and nourishing diet for our beloved four-legged friends. 


    Can dogs eat chicken?

    The short answer is yes, chicken is good for dogs. In fact, chicken is a common ingredient in many high-quality dog foods, owing to its rich protein content and relatively low fat. It provides essential amino acids that contribute to muscle development and overall health. However, it is crucial to prepare chicken appropriately for your furry friend as certain seasonings or cooking methods might be harmful.


    Can dogs eat raw chicken?

    While dogs are known to be natural carnivores, the consumption of raw chicken raises concerns. Raw chicken can potentially contain harmful bacteria such as salmonella or listeria, which pose health risks for dogs, just as they do for humans. 
     

    The consumption of raw chicken might lead to foodborne illnesses and digestive issues, causing vomiting, diarrhoea, or even more severe complications. Therefore, it is generally advised to thoroughly cook chicken before feeding it to your dog, eliminating any potential bacteria and making it safe for consumption. 


    Dangers and side effects of eating raw chicken

    While the appeal of a raw diet for dogs is gaining traction, the dangers of raw chicken consumption remain a significant concern:

    • Bacterial infections: Raw chicken may contain harmful bacteria such as salmonella, campylobacter, and E. coli, which can lead to severe gastrointestinal distress in dogs.
    • Potential transmission to humans: Handling raw chicken for dogs without proper precautions can pose a risk of bacterial transmission to human caregivers, causing similar illnesses.
    • Nutritional imbalance: An exclusively raw chicken diet might lack essential nutrients, leading to deficiencies in a dog's overall nutrition and potential health complications.
    • Choking Hazards: Bones in raw chicken can splinter and pose a serious choking or gastrointestinal obstruction risk for dogs, leading to emergency vet visits and surgeries.
    • Zoonotic Diseases: Raw chicken consumption can expose dogs to zoonotic diseases that can transfer between animals and humans.


    Are dogs allergic to chicken? 

    Although rare, some dogs can develop allergies to chicken, resulting in various symptoms such as itching, skin irritation, gastrointestinal upset, and even respiratory issues. Chicken allergies in dogs are typically a response to specific proteins. 


    Other types of meat dogs can eat

    Dogs are omnivores, and aside from chicken, they can safely consume various other types of meat as part of a balanced diet.

    • Beef: Cooked lean cuts of beef offer dogs essential nutrients like iron and zinc, contributing to healthy muscle development and overall well-being.
    • Fish: Certain fish, such as salmon and sardines, are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, promoting a healthy coat, reducing inflammation, and supporting cognitive function in dogs.
    • Lamb: Cooked lamb is another protein-rich option that can diversify a dog's diet, providing necessary amino acids and essential vitamins for overall health.


    Should you see a vet if your dog is allergic or has had raw chicken?

    Considering the risks associated with raw chicken consumption and potential allergies in dogs, seeking veterinary guidance is highly recommended. If your dog exhibits symptoms of an allergic reaction or has consumed raw chicken, a visit to the vet is crucial.
     

    A veterinarian can conduct a thorough examination to identify the nature and severity of the allergic response and provide appropriate treatment options. Additionally, they can address any potential complications resulting from bacterial contamination, including gastrointestinal distress or other related health issues. Early intervention by a qualified veterinary professional can help mitigate the risks associated with food allergies and ensure the well-being of your canine companion.
     

    Remember, the expertise of a veterinarian is essential, especially when it comes to handling food-related concerns. Seeking their advice and treatment can help safeguard your dog's health and prevent any further complications. Prioritising your dog's health and well-being through professional veterinary care can contribute significantly to their overall quality of life and long-term wellness.

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