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Kitten Basics: Taking Care of Your Kitten’s Oral Health banner
Kitten Basics: Taking Care of Your Kitten’s Oral Health

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Maintaining Your Kitten's Oral Health: A Guide for New Pet Parents

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As a new kitten parent, maintaining your pet's oral health is crucial. Teething is one of the most important stages and it is essential to start good oral hygiene practices during this period. A healthy mouth is vital for your kitten's overall wellbeing. It can prevent dental issues such as plaque, tartar, and tooth decay. Not sure how to support your kitten’s oral health during its growth years? This guide will provide you with the knowledge you need to keep your kitten's teeth and gums strong and healthy.


Understanding the development of kitten teeth
 

To ensure proper oral care, it is important to be aware of the stages of your kitten's dental growth. Kittens are born toothless but begin to develop teeth once they turn 2 or 3 weeks old. By 8-12 weeks, they will have all their primary teeth. These baby teeth will eventually be replaced with permanent adult teeth during the teething stage. This can cause discomfort, pain, swelling, or bleeding gums. It is imperative to consult your vet and make this period a little bearable for your little pal.


How to brush your kitten's teeth
 

Want to ensure your kitten's dental health? Here's a step-by-step guide on how to properly brush its teeth:

  1. First, introduce your kitten to a toothbrush and toothpaste. Let them sniff and lick it to become familiar with the taste and sensation. Start by allowing them to play with the toothbrush and toothpaste, and gradually move on to brushing.
  2. Gently lift your kitten's lip and brush their teeth in a circular motion. Make sure to reach all surfaces. Use a soft-bristled brush designed for cats and toothpaste formulated for them.

  3. Use a small amount of toothpaste and make sure your kitten doesn't swallow it.

  4. Reward your kitten with a treat or cuddles after each brushing session to make the experience a positive one for them.

  5. Gradually increase the frequency and duration of brushing once your kitten becomes more comfortable with the process. Remember to be patient and gentle when brushing your kitten's teeth as it may take some time for them to get used to it.

     

Kitten dental care and prevention
 

Maintaining the dental health of your kitten is crucial for their overall wellbeing. Here are some tips on how to prevent plaque and tartar buildup to keep your kitten's teeth and gums healthy:

  1. Brushing and toothpaste: Regular brushing is the best way to prevent plaque and tartar buildup and should be started early. Buy a tube of toothpaste that is specifically formulated for cats as regular toothpaste can be harmful for them. Brushing your kitten's teeth at least two to three times a week can help to remove plaque and tartar and keep its teeth and gums healthy.
  2. Dental wipes, rinses, and pads: Dental wipes or pads can clean your kitten's teeth and gums. In fact, it is a useful alternative to brushing. Dental rinses can also freshen your kitten's breath and kill bacteria

  3. Dental treats: Providing your kitten with dental treats can also keep their teeth clean and healthy. Look for treats formulated to reduce plaque and tartar. Moreover, avoid cat treats that are loaded with sugar.

  4. Regular vet check-ups: It's essential to have regular check-ups with your vet to ensure that your kitten's teeth and gums are healthy. Your vet can also help you identify any issues that may arise and recommend an appropriate course of action.

 

Maintaining good oral health is essential for a cat’s overall wellbeing; hence, you must establish oral hygiene habits from its early age. Following the steps outlined in this guide can ensure that your kitten's teeth and gums remain healthy and strong throughout its life. Regular brushing, dental treats, and vet check-ups can help keep your kitten's mouth healthy. With your care and attention, your kitten can enjoy a fresh and healthy mouth for many years! Always consult your veterinarian if you have concerns or questions about your kitten's oral health.

Kitten Basics: Taking Care of Your Kitten’s Oral Health
Kitten Basics: Taking Care of Your Kitten’s Oral Health

Frequently asked questions

  1. At what age are kittens teething?
  2. Kittens typically begin teething when they are around 3-4 weeks old. By 6 months of age, a kitten should have a complete set of 30 adult teeth. However, some kittens may take up to 9 months to fully develop their adult teeth.

     

  3. Do kittens bite a lot when teething?
  4. When kittens are going through the teething process, they may bite more frequently to relieve discomfort and pressure associated with new teeth growing. To help alleviate this behaviour, it is important to provide appropriate chew toys and discourage the biting of hands or other inappropriate objects. It's always best to consult with a veterinarian for further advice.

  5. When should you start brushing the kitten's teeth?
  6. It's recommended to brush your kitten's teeth as soon as they develop adult teeth, i.e. when your pet is around 3-4 months old. However, it's important to consult with a veterinarian first to ensure that you are using the right technique and check your kitten's dental health before starting a regular tooth-brushing routine.

     

  7. How can I keep my kitten's teeth healthy?
  8. To maintain the oral health of your kittens, it is essential to schedule regular dental check-ups with a veterinarian, brush their teeth every day using toothpaste made for cats, and provide them with toys and treats that promote dental hygiene. Additionally, make sure that they are consuming a diet that supports dental health.

  9. Can I keep my cat's teeth clean without brushing?
  10. Yes, it is possible to maintain your cat's dental hygiene without brushing its teeth. This can be done by giving them hard and crunchy food, providing them with chew toys, and scheduling regular dental check-ups and cleanings with a veterinarian. Additionally, it is important to keep an eye on your cat's eating habits and address any dental issues as soon as they arise.

     

  • The Importance of Taurine in Kitten Foods
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    The Importance of Taurine in Kitten Foods

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    Taurine is an important component found in all IAMS™ kitten foods. This essential amino acid is critical for normal heart muscle function, vision and reproduction in kittens. It is also needed to form the bile salts that aid in digestion. Unlike other amino acids, taurine is found as a free amino acid in body tissues, such as the heart and eyes, and is not incorporated into proteins.

    Most mammals manufacture taurine from other amino acids. However, kittens cannot manufacture a sufficient amount and therefore must acquire enough additional taurine through diet to meet their needs. In pet food, taurine is naturally found in animal-based protein ingredients and also can be added separately.

     

    Why Does IAMS Add Taurine to Kitten Diets?

    IAMS kitten foods are formulated with high-quality animal-based proteins as their primary ingredient. In addition, they are supplemented with extra taurine.

    We supplement taurine in IAMS dry and canned cat foods to ensure we provide optimal levels of this essential nutrient. IAMS wet kitten foods, such as IAMS™ Perfect Portions™ Healthy Kitten Paté with Chicken, are supplemented with taurine because they must contain as much as twice the amount of taurine found in dry food for cats to maintain adequate blood taurine levels. The canning process may affect the complex taurine balance in your cat or kitten. Our wet cat foods are supplemented with taurine to meet these higher needs.

    IAMS dry kitten foods, such as IAMS™ ProActive Health™ Healthy Kitten, also include taurine as an ingredient to supplement the primary source of this amino acid, which is animal-based protein from sources such as chicken, egg, lamb and fish. However, these sources can vary in their taurine content, and adding more taurine is a sound approach to ensure optimal taurine levels.

     

    Effects of Taurine Deficiency

    Kittens that eat a diet deficient in taurine can develop several serious health conditions.

     

    Blindness

    Taurine is essential to the proper development and function of cells in the retina of the eye. If insufficient taurine is present, the retinal cells don’t function properly and may die, eventually causing impaired vision and even blindness. This process is referred to as feline central retinal degeneration.

     

    Heart Disease

    Taurine is also necessary for normal function of the heart muscle cells. Taurine deficiency leads to a weakening of the heart muscle, which, in turn, can lead to heart failure. This condition is known as dilated cardiomyopathy and can be fatal.

    To help protect your kitten’s health, both now and when she is fully grown, make sure to feed a diet with sufficient taurine. Learn more about the nutritional needs of kittens.

     

    Reference

    Case L, et al. Canine and Feline Nutrition. 3rd ed. Maryland Heights, MO: Mosby Elsevier, 2011.

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