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Kitten Basics: How to Keep Your Kitten in Good Health
Kitten Basics: How to Keep Your Kitten in Good Health-mob

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Raising a Healthy Kitten: The Ultimate Guide to Kitten Care

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A newborn cat brings endless love and laughter to any household. However, as a new kitten parent, it is important to understand that caring for a kitten is not just about feeding and playing with them. Kittens have specific dietary needs, and it is important to provide them with high-quality kitten food that meets their nutritional requirements. Regular grooming, vaccination, and preventive care are essential in keeping your kitten healthy and free from diseases. This guide will give you all the information you need to raise a healthy kitten and ensure that it grows into a happy and healthy adult cat.

 

Requirements for keeping your kitten in good health

  1. Keep your kitten clean: Regular grooming and bathing will help keep your kitten's coat shiny and free of parasites. Use a mild shampoo and do not forget to dry its coat thoroughly after a bath. This will help remove dirt and debris from the coat and prevent skin infections.
  2. Provide adequate nutrients: Kittens have specific dietary needs, and it's essential to provide them with high-quality kitten food that meets their nutritional requirements. Kitten food is formulated to give them the essential nutrients they need during their growth stage.
  3. Provide socialization: Kittens are social creatures, and it's important to provide them with plenty of opportunities to interact with other cats and humans. This will help them develop their social skills and prevent any behavioural issues in the future.
  4. Take preventive measures against diseases: Regular visits to the vet, vaccinations and preventative care will help keep your kitten healthy and free from diseases. By staying up to date with your kitty’s vaccinations, you can keep serious and fatal diseases at bay.

 

Kitten development milestones

Check out the below table to understand how a cat develops with time:

Age

Milestone

5 to 6 months old

Sexual maturity

8 months old

Full set of adult teeth

9 months old

Comparable digestion ability to adult

12 months old (female) and 18 months old (male)

Reach adult body weight

Between 10 to 12 months of age

Energy requirements go down to adult levels

Want to know how old your cat is in human years? Check out the below table and find out:

Life stageCat ageCat age in human years
Kitten0 to 1 month old0 to 1 years old
2 months old2 years old
3 months old4 years old
4 months old6 years old
5 months old8 years old
6 months old10 years old
Junior7 months old12 years old
12 months old15 years old
18 months old21 years old
2 years old24 years old
Adult3 years old28 years old
4 years old32 years old
5 years old36 years old
6 years old40 years old
Mature7 years old44 years old
8 years old48 years old
9 years old52 years old
10 years old56 years old
Senior11 years old60 years old
12 years old64 years old
13 years old68 years old
14 years old72 years old
Super senior15 years old76 years old
16 years old80 years old
17 years old84 years old
18 years old88 years old
19 years old92 years old
20 years old96 years old
21 years old100 years old
22 years old104 years old
23 years old108 years old
24 years old112 years old
25 years old116 years old

 

Checklist for your kitten's body conditions

 

  1. Ears: Check for any signs of infection, such as redness or discharge
  2. Eyes: Look for any signs of discharge or cloudiness
  3. Nose: Check for any signs of discharge or congestion
  4. Mouth: Look for any signs of inflammation or infection
  5. Skin and Coat: Check for any signs of parasites, such as fleas or ticks
  6. Nails: Check for any signs of overgrowth or cracking
  7. Attitude: Look for any signs of lethargy or depression
  8. Digestion: Watch for any signs of constipation or diarrhoea
  9. Thirst: Make sure your kitten is drinking enough water

In conclusion, raising a healthy kitten requires a lot of care and attention, but with the right knowledge and commitment, you can ensure that your kitten grows into a happy and healthy adult cat. Always consult your veterinarian for any questions or concerns, and don't hesitate to seek advice or guidance. With the right care and love, your kitten will bring you years of joy and companionship.

Frequently asked questions

  1. How do I know my kitten is healthy?
  2. Signs of a healthy kitten include clear eyes, a clean coat, and a healthy appetite. It should also have a high-energy level to stay active. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian can also ensure your kitten is in good health.

  3. How do I keep my kitten healthy?
  4. Regular veterinary check-ups, proper nutrition and exercise as well as keeping up with vaccinations and preventative care are important for maintaining your kitten's health.

  5. What health problems do kitten have?
  6. Kittens can be susceptible to a variety of health issues, including upper respiratory infections, worms, as well as flea and tick infestations. They can also develop chronic conditions such as diabetes or heart disease later in life.

  7. Do kittens get sick easily?
  8. Kittens are vulnerable to a variety of health issues, but with proper care and regular veterinary check-ups, they can stay healthy.

  9. Is it required for kittens do drink a lot of water?
  10. Kittens do need to drink water to stay hydrated, but the exact amount will vary depending on factors such as their age, size, and activity level. Consult with a veterinarian for specific recommendations.

Kitten Basics: How to Keep Your Kitten in Good Health
Kitten Basics: How to Keep Your Kitten in Good Health
  • Your Cat's Health from 1 to 8 Years
    Your Cat's Health from 1 to 8 Years
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    A Comprehensive Cat Care Guide

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    Cats are said to be one of the most intelligent creatures on this planet. They are the ideal embodiment of agility, mobility, speed, and grace. However, between ages 1 to 8, cats go through numerous transitions, equivalent to a teenager transitioning to middle age. As a caregiver, you need to ensure that you provide your cat with everything it needs to stay healthy – rich sources of nutrition, freshwater, etc. A cat's health needs to be monitored closely and any abnormalities should be reported to the vet. In fact, pet parents should care for their cat right from its kitten stage. It will help you keep any older cat health problems at bay in the long run. If you are unaware of how to care for cats between ages one to eight, read on. We made a list of everything that you need to know about caring for a cat!

    Ways to maintain cat health

    As a first-time pet parent, it can be difficult to navigate your way through your cat’s needs and wants. Here are a few things you must ensure to keep your cat healthy:

    1. Brush your cat every day

      Cats have a habit of licking their fur to groom themselves. This results in the production of hairballs in their system. Brushing or combing your cat daily can help reduce the number of hairballs in its digestive tract. This is a simple way to make grooming easy for your feline friend and help keep its system clean. 

    2. Provide sufficient food and water

      Cats are carnivores, they rely on meat as their primary source of nutrition. Pet parents must remember to include meat in their cat’s diet. Avoid feeding dry food in large quantities, as it can have a negative impact on your cat’s health. Cats derive most of their water intake from the food that they consume. Canned foods contain almost 78% water, whereas dry food contains only 5% to 10% water. So, too much dry food or only dry food can leave your cat dehydrated. And dehydration is one of the leading causes of older cat health problems. So, keep your cat nourished and hydrated at all times. 

      However, when it comes to food, cats can be a tad picky. Some cats prefer dry food over wet food, and vice versa. If you have a cat that feasts on dry cat food, fret not. All you need to do is ensure fresh water is always accessible and provide it with dry foods that are packed with nutrition! At IAMS™, our range of dry cat food not only contains high-quality proteins but also ingredients like Omega 3, fish oil, minerals, and more. We make sure that your cat receives all the right nutrients to have a shiny coat and healthy immune system.

    3. Place multiple litter boxes for your cat

      As far as litter boxes go, every cat should have its own. It is also advised for pet parents to keep an additional box for emergency situations. Furthermore, placing litter boxes at the right location is also important. People usually place litter boxes under their furniture, in the basement, or in dark corners. Cats may not always be comfortable with such settings. They prefer having an eye on their surroundings while doing the business. So, if you notice that your cat is not using the litter box, try changing its location.

    4. Figure out why your cat is peeing outside the litter box

      It is frustrating when your cat does not use the litter box and dirties other areas of your home. The best way to resolve this issue is by finding out why it is doing so. First, take your cat to the vet to rule out any cat health problems like urinary tract infections. If illnesses are not the root cause, try changing the location as well as the litter box.

    5. Train your cat to use a scratching post

      Another issue that pet parents face is their cat scratching different surfaces or ripping home decor fabric to shreds. Scratching is an instinctive behavior for cats.  They do so to express different emotions. Many cat parents are oblivious to the fact that their pet needs a scratching post. Place it in a spot where your cat can easily notice it. You can also sprinkle some catnip on the post to attract your cat.

    6. Spay or neuter your cat

      Neutering or spaying your cat is beneficial in multiple ways. Cats generally get aggressive as they go into heat. Female cats are very uncomfortable during this period, and unneutered male cats tend to fight with each other. These fights can also result in the transmission of diseases through scratches and bites. Other than that, female cats can conceive at just four months of age, and raising a kindle of kittens can be stressful.

    7. Most common cat health issues

       If you are a new cat parent, you must keep an eye out for common cat health issues. Going for routine health check-ups is highly recommended so that you can spot any early signs of kitten health problems.

    8. Vomiting

      Vomiting is one of the most common cat health issues and it can happen due to many reasons. Your cat can vomit because of hairballs, eating something inedible, diabetes, urinary tract infection, etc. If you notice your cat heaving abdominally or drooling, take it to the vet immediately.

    9. Fleas

      Fleas bother almost all furry pets and are a common cat health problem. Fortunately, this is a problem that can be treated easily. Look out for signs such as:

      • Hair loss

      • Skin infections

      • Excessive scratching and itching

      • Frequent licking 

      Regardless of any signs, pet parents are recommended to get their cats checked for fleas regularly.

    10. Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD)

      Female and male cats who are unfit, overweight, or consume a lot of dry food tend to get FLUTD. Co-existing with multiple cats, sudden lifestyle changes, and stress can also influence the occurrence of this disease. Here are a few symptoms that cat parents can look out for:

      • Dehydration

      • Loss of appetite

      • Frequent vomiting

      • Visible discomfort while urinating

      • Licking around the genitalia

      • Blood in their urine

      • Urinating outside the litter box

      Your vet can recommend the right treatment according to the type of FLUTD your cat has.

    11. Eye problems

      Eye problems can occur because of many reasons such as glaucoma, cataracts, conjunctivitis, inflammation, different viruses, retinal diseases, and trauma. Symptoms that suggest eye problems include watery eyes, red eyes, gunk deposits in one or both eyes, cloudiness, white or red lining, and squinting. The best you can do is wipe off any dirt or gunk from your cat’s eyes and take it to the vet.

    12. Diarrhoea

      Eating spoiled foods, liver diseases, cancer, infection, and other health issues can cause diarrhoea in cats. Common symptoms of diarrhoea are watery or loose stools. This condition can last for days, weeks, or months, depending on the cause. If your cat is suffering from this condition, make sure you provide it with a lot of fresh water and take it to the vet. 

    Signs of a healthy cat

    You now know how to provide and care for your cat, and what problematic signs you need to look out for. Now let’s explore the signs of good cat health:

    1. Good grooming:

      The most common positive sign of great health in cats is grooming. In fact, they might even attempt to groom other pets or you. If you notice your cat licking you, that means it is trying to groom you, suggesting that they feel comfortable around you and trust you.
    2. Purrs:

      If you can describe your cat as a pet who purrs a lot, rest assured that your feline friend is happy and content with its life. Cats tend to purr when they receive back scratches while some cats may purr generally, indicating that they are happy and at peace.
    3. Relaxed and comfortable:

      A cat that is always on alert will have its back arched and ears flattened. Happy cats, on the other hand, can be spotted relaxing and sleeping. Certain positions like sitting with their paws tucked in and eyes almost closed tell us that they are at ease.
    4. Dilated eyes:

      Cats dilate their eyes suddenly when they are happy. Some people presume that they do this just before becoming aggressive, but that is not the case.
    5. Lifted/twitchy tail:

      Just like dogs, you can tell a lot about a cat from its tail. When a cat feels confident, it will hold its tail high and twitch the top when it is happy.
    6. Good appetite:

      A hungry cat is a happy cat! If your cat eats well, gets excited about meals, rubs against your legs, and guides you to where you store its food, it means that it is excited about its meals and has a good appetite.
    7. Sound sleep:

      Cats are known for their naps. They can sleep anywhere, anytime, indicating that they are happy. If your cat likes sleeping on you or near you, it means that they trust you.
    8. Playful attitude:

      Playful pets are happy pets. A playful cat loves to run and jump around or play with toys as well as their pet parents. This suggests that it likes its surroundings and has bonded with its caregivers.
    9. Forward-facing ears:

      If your cat has forward-facing ears, it is a good sign because it signals that it is receptive. Upset cats tend to fold their ears against their head.

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