UTI, also known as Urinary Tract Infections, are any infection in the urinary system. Such infections are not common in cats. In fact, not every cat with UTI symptoms has a urinary tract infection. According to NCBI, only one to two percent of cats suffer from urinary tract infections. However, UTIs resemble several other feline diseases; hence, it is imperative to visit a vet for further diagnosis.
Since Urinary Tract Infections can cause severe pain and discomfort, every cat parent must learn about cat UTI symptoms. Here are a few major UTI symptoms in cats:
Blood in the urine
Constant licking of the urinary opening
Crying out while passing urine
Urinating outside the litter box
In order to diagnose UTI in cats, veterinarians first test urine samples. This test helps them detect any bacteria in the urine. Doctors directly draw urine from the bladder with a needle to avoid contamination. Once the urine sample is tested, the vet will then isolate the bacteria to study it further. This step is called the Culture and Sensitivity test. It helps determine the right medicines based on the cat's infection.
First-time infections or acute infections are generally cured using broad-spectrum antibiotics. However, if your cat is suffering from a chronic infection, the vet might recommend additional tests to start bacteria-specific medication.
There are multiple factors that can lead to UTI in cats. Let's explore a few common causes of cat UTI:
Replacement of the urinary catheter
Bladder stone
Issues with the cat's gastrointestinal tract
Although UTI is rare in cats, it's best to take the right measures to prevent it at all costs. Here are a few points on how to prevent UTI in cats:
There are multiple cat UTI home remedies like cranberry juice, apple cider vinegar, bone broth, etc. And most of them are believed to alleviate the symptoms of UTI. However, we do not know if these remedies heal you completely. Hence, it is best to consult a veterinary doctor for cat UTIs. Moreover, in some cases, especially if left untreated, UTIs can be recurrent. The vet will provide the right medication to get rid of the bacteria.
A cat with UTI will exhibit following symptoms:
If you see any of the above symptoms, rush your cat to the doctor.
Certain Urinary Tract Infections can heal on their own. However, to understand whether it's a mild or chronic condition, you must visit your veterinarian. In case it is a chronic case, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics.
Water is essential for cats. Lack of water not only causes dehydration but also Urinary Tract Infections in cats. So, make sure that your fur baby drinks sufficient water throughout the day.
Cats contract Urinary Tract Infections when harmful bacteria enter their bladder. Does that mean cats that live indoors won’t get UTIs? No. Cats make use of a litter box to excrete every day. If you do not clean this box regularly, it can turn into a breeding ground for countless deadly bacteria. Hence, as a cat parent, you must clean the litter box at least twice daily. The bacteria around your cat's faeces can enter its urethra every time your fur baby urinates. While this is one of the major causes of UTI in indoor cats, sudden changes in their routine, stress, and poor immunity can also lead to Urinary Tract Infections.


Potty training your cat at an early age can help inculcate essential hygiene habits. Starting kitten litter training as soon as your newborn pet hits the four-week mark ensures that it is well aware of its surroundings. Moreover, it ascertains that your kitty does not dirty the home. For all new cat parents wondering how to potty train a kitten, here are a few tips to get you started. Read on to learn more about the right age to start training your kitten, how to pick the right size of a litter box and more.
Adult cats naturally seek out sandy places to defecate but kittens need some guidance. Fortunately, you do not have to worry much about how to teach your kitten to use a litter box because it comes naturally to kittens. If you are a first-time cat parent, here’s a fact that will put you at ease: unlike puppies, potty-training kittens can be fairly easy. Moreover, it is one of the first exercises you will do as a caregiver.
Things learnt at an early age, generally, stick with you for time immemorial. And that holds true in cats as well. Hence, you can start potty training kittens once they turn 4 weeks old. If you are adopting a kitten that’s older than 4 weeks or an adult cat, start potty training it immediately.
Potty training is an important part of adopting a cat, especially if you do not want to clean the house zillion times a day. However, it is not like you buy a litter box and your kitty will get the hint. You need to teach your pet to do its business in the box. And as a first-time cat parent, you might be clueless about how to potty train a kitten. Fret not, we have got you covered. Here are a few tips to help you get started with kitten litter training:
The first step to kitten litter training is choosing a litter box. Since you are picking out a litter box for your kitten, it can be small and compact in size. Make sure there is enough room for your kitty to go in that box. It should be easy to enter and not too compact for your kitten’s size.
Moreover, your cat might feel uncomfortable defecating in certain types of boxes. Some cats might like keeping their business private, while some could prefer being aware of their surroundings. Hence, finding the right litter for your kitten may involve some testing.
Choosing the right spot for the litter box is imperative. Place it somewhere that is not too loud, but also ensure that the box is within human interaction. For example, if you place the litter box in your basement, your kitten may not feel comfortable and eliminate somewhere in the house. You can also place the litter box in the bathroom. If you have multiple floors in your house, place at least one easily accessible litter box on every floor. Moreover, make sure you do not place the litter box next to your cat’s food and water bowls.
Once you have placed all your litter boxes at desired locations, it is time to start potty training your kitten. Assuming that you have placed multiple litters in your house, take your kitty to each box and let it sniff them. Next, place your kitten in the litter box. It may start pawing the litter or even use it right away. If it doesn’t, run your fingers through the litter to demonstrate pawing actions.
Here’s a tip on how to train a kitten to use a litter box: reward it. Shower your purrfect pal with its favourite treat whenever it uses the litter box successfully. For this to work, you need to give your cat a treat right after it uses the litter box so that it starts associating the usage of the litter box with good behaviour.
Keeping the litter box clean is crucial to ensure that your kitten does not develop an aversion to the box. You can scoop out your cat’s waste after each use. Keep adding some litter every time you are scooping out waste to make sure that the litter depth is maintained and your kitten can easily dig. Once your cat is a little older and used to the box, you can start cleaning it once a day.