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How to Decipher Cat Food Product Labels
How to Decipher Cat Food Product Labels

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Cat Life Expectancy: What Affects Your Cat’s Lifespan?

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The average cat’s lifespan is around 15 years. While a cat’s lifespan indoors can range from 12 to 18 years, some pet cats even live for up to 20 years. Outdoor cats lead significantly riskier lives as they are more prone to accidents and being attacked by other outdoor animals. Moreover, they often cannot receive medical attention in cases of ailments or injuries. This leads to them have a shorter life expectancy in comparison to their indoor counterparts. 

 

As a pet parent, you would want your fur baby to live a long and healthy life. It’s common sense that feeding your cat a high-quality diet has its benefits. But when it comes to maximizing your cat’s lifespan, diet is only part of the equation. Read up on everything you need to do to ensure your cat lives happily for a long time to come.

 

What are the different cat life stages?

A cat’s age span is divided into six stages. To understand how you can maximise your cat’s life expectancy, it is necessary to understand these life stages.
 

  • Kitten

    From birth till 6 months, the cats are in their earliest years and are called ‘kittens’. They undergo quick development during this time and require a lot of nutrients.
     

  • Junior

    From 6 months to 2 years of age, cats are considered ‘juniors’. During this time, they reach sexual maturity and develop a personality. When your cat is about a year old, they can be switched from kitten food to adult cat food.
     

  • Prime

    Between the age of 3 to 6 years, cats are considered to have reached their ‘prime’ age. They will be in their best physical condition during this time. However, do make sure that you still take your cat to the vet for regular check-ups.
     

  • Mature

    Cats are considered to be in their ‘mature’ life stage between 7 to 10 years of age. During this time, they might become less active. This might even cause them to put on some extra weight, so you may have to make changes to their diet. You may also have to add some extra vitamins to meals to improve immunity. This will be an important step in maximizing cat life expectancy.
     

  • Senior

    Between 11 to 14 years of age, cats are considered seniors and are at a higher risk of catching an illness. Ensure that you make regular visits to the vet and consult them frequently to ensure that your fur baby is not missing out on nutrition.
     

  • Geriatric

    At the age of 15 years or higher, cats are at the ‘geriatric’ life stage. During this time, they may remain mostly inactive and need more attention.
     

What is my cat’s age in human years?

Here is a brief guide to explain what the average age of cats is in human years:
 

  1. When a cat turns 1 year old, it is equivalent to a human turning 15 years old.
  2. When a cat turns 2 years of age, it is considered equivalent to a human turning 24 years old.

  3. After a cat turns 2, each following year in their life amounts to 4 human years. So, when a cat is 3 years old, it amounts to 28 human years; when 4 years old, it amounts to 32 human years, and so on.

     

What factors affect the average lifespan of a house cat?

Knowing what affects your pet’s lifespan can help you take the right steps to prolong longevity. 
 

  1. Proper diet and water

    Let’s start with something you do every day: feed your cat. There are several healthy options to choose from, so we’ll help you zero in on the formula that’s best for your cat. It’s important to note that cats are natural carnivores. Therefore, a formula with meat as the primary ingredient is a great place to start. Meat as a protein source has certain nutrients, such as taurine, that non-meat protein sources simply do not. Also, along with a proper diet, ensure your cat stays hydrated.
     

  2. Medical maintenance

    Regular visits to the veterinarian can help nip health issues in the bud. For instance, a vet will be able to tell if your cat is gaining too much weight and can recommend a diet and fitness program to get your kitty back to a healthy size.

    You may even want to bring a fresh faecal sample along to your next appointment. Your vet can use this sample to search for ringworms. This tip can save you extra trips to the vet’s office in case your cat does not cooperate, so to speak, during their appointment.

    Also, vets provide your cat with the vaccinations they need to fight off diseases such as feline rabies. Some vaccinations are required annually, while others should be administered every three years. Your vet’s office can help you keep track of it all, so remember to schedule that appointment!
     

  3. Attention

    Your cat relies on you for more than just healthy food and fresh water. They need stimulation. Sure, cats love their independence, but let’s be honest, they love getting attention. By playing with your cat for even 10 to 15 minutes a day, you are doing wonders for their lifespan. Some great games to play don’t even require fancy toys. Get a piece of string and tie it around a clean sock, then yank the string whenever your cat comes in close to investigate. Voila! Instant fun!
     

  4. Exercise

    Cats don’t go on runs as dogs do, so keeping your cat active with games and toys is the best way to help keep them fit. About 30 minutes of exercise or playing in a day is enough to have a significantly positive impact on maximizing your cat’s lifespan.
     

  5. Oral health

     

    If your pet’s teeth are left unclean, they can develop plaque and tartar which can cause severe problems like pain, tooth loss, or kidney ailments. So, ensure that you take your cat for regular dental check-ups.
     

Follow these tips and your cat will be on her way to a long and happy life with you. You’re a great owner for taking the time to read this article. It shows how much you really care about her. Now step away from the computer and show your cat some attention!

Frequently asked questions

  1. What is the maximum lifespan of a house cat?
    • The average cat’s lifespan lies in the range of 12 to 18 years. However, some cats do live up to 20 years. 

     

  2. How old is an 18-year-old cat in human years?
    • When a cat turns 1 year old, it is considered to be about 15 human years. The second year of a cat’s life amounts to about 24 human years. After that, every following cat year amounts to about 4 human years. So, when a cat turns 3 years, it is considered equivalent to 24 human years, and when the cat turns 18 years old, it amounts to about 88 human years.

     

  3. Can cats live longer than 20 years?  
    • The average age of cats is considered to be around 15 years. However, some cats do live up to 20 years and even longer. In fact, there are numerous records of cats having lived for more than 25 years; the oldest one (named Creme Puff) lived for 38 years and 3 days.

     

  4. What are the signs of an old cat?  
    • When cats enter the senior life stage, you will notice a few of these signs - inactivity, weight loss, change in appetite, disorientation, behavioural changes, and change in the sleep cycle, among others.

     

  5. Do male cats live longer than female cats?
    • As per records, female cats tend to live longer than their male counterparts. Also, neutered cats have been known to live longer than unneutered cats and spayed cats have been known to have a higher chance of outliving unspayed cats.

     

  • Myths About Feeding Your Kitten a Raw Meat Diet
    Myths About Feeding Your Kitten a Raw Meat Diet
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    Can Kittens Have Raw Meat?

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    Answering the question of “can cats eat raw meat?” or “is raw meat good for kittens” requires a thorough study of various factors. Cats require special attention to their nutritional needs. As carnivores, meat is their staple meal. Therefore, there are many myths about feeding kitten raw meat diet. While feeding kitten raw meat is a commonly occurring practice, it might not always be a healthy choice. When kitten’s are under 3 to 4 weeks old, their bodies are not equipped to digest raw meat. So, if you are thinking of considering raw food diet for kittens and cats, let’s understand the risks it entails.

     

    Why shouldn’t kittens and cats eat raw meat?


    So, can kittens eat raw chicken? Well, while there are people who believe that feeding kittens raw meat is not harmful, it is crucial to explore the counterarguments and concerns raised by veterinarians. The following points shed light on why it is important to be cautious when considering a raw diet for kittens:


    Bacterial contamination: 

    Feeding kitten raw meat carries a higher risk of bacterial contamination, including harmful bacteria like Salmonella and E. coli. Kittens, with their developing immune systems, are particularly vulnerable to these pathogens, which can lead to severe health issues. Hence, the answer to whether can kittens eat raw chicken is always - no.

     

    Nutritional imbalances: 

    If wondering is raw meat good for kittens and cats, then you must know raw meat might contain a lot of impurities which hampers its nutritional value. Providing a well-balanced diet is crucial for a cat’s well-being. Raw food diet for kittens and cats may lack essential nutrients if not properly formulated, potentially leading to nutritional imbalances that can affect their overall health and development.

     

    Bone hazards: 

    The simple answer to, can kittens eat raw meat is a clear no. A raw diet for kittens often comes with the risk of bones, which can pose a choking hazard or cause internal injuries. The brittle nature of cooked bones is absent in raw bones, making them potentially dangerous for young and inexperienced eaters. This risk adds another layer of concern when considering a raw food diet for kittens.

     

    Safer alternatives to feeding raw meat for cats and kittens


    Now that you know the answer to ‘is raw meat good for kittens?’, it becomes essential to look for potential alternatives to meet your feline’s dietary needs. Recognising the potential risks associated with feeding kitten raw meat prompts the search for safer options that meet their nutritional needs. Commercially available kitten food, whether in the form of wet food or kibble, emerges as a widely accepted and safer alternative for cats.


    Wet food


    Wet kitten food provides a high moisture content, aiding in hydration, especially for kittens who do not drink enough water. It often comes in convenient portion sizes, making it easy to control portioning and monitor the kitten's intake. The soft texture is gentle on their teeth, and the variety of flavours caters to different preferences, encouraging a healthy appetite.


    Kibble


    Kibble, or dry kitten food, offers convenience and dental benefits. The crunchy texture promotes dental health by helping reduce plaque and tartar buildup. It often comes in larger quantities, making it cost-effective and easy to store. Kitten kibbles are formulated to meet the specific nutritional requirements for growth and development.


    Both wet food and kibble provide a balanced and nutritionally complete diet for kittens, eliminating the potential risks associated with a raw diet for kittens. So, if you are looking for a safer and more suitable alternative for your feline friend, these are the right food options. At IAMS, we offer a range of cat kibbles that are scientifically developed to meet their dietary needs. What’s more? Every recipe here is made with love, so your feline friend can relish each bite of its meal.

     

    What should you do if your kitten eats raw meat?


    Can kittens eat raw meat? Well, cats and kittens can eat raw meat by accident. However, feeding kittens raw meat is not recommended. In such cases, prompt action is crucial. Monitor it for any signs of distress or illness, such as vomiting, diarrhoea, or lethargy. Contacting a veterinarian immediately is recommended for professional guidance tailored to the specific situation. In some cases, observation at home may suffice, while in others, prompt veterinary intervention may be necessary. The veterinarian can assess the potential risks, recommend necessary treatments, and guide the parent on monitoring the pet’s health in the coming days to ensure a swift recovery. Always keep emergency contact information for your veterinarian readily available in case such situations arise.


    “Is feeding kittens raw meat correct?” is a complex question that requires careful monitoring and research, along with veterinary consultation, to be answered correctly. A cat’s age, general health, and unique dietary needs all play a role in determining if a raw diet can be beneficial or harmful for your little feline companion. Achieving the right balance between meeting the nutritional needs of your cat and ensuring hygiene, highlights the importance of informed decision-making. Hence, the response to can kitten eat raw meat, is always a bit no. When making this dietary choice, communication with a trusted veterinarian will help you foster a healthy life for your fur baby.

    Myths About Feeding Your Kitten a Raw Meat Diet
    Myths About Feeding Your Kitten a Raw Meat Diet
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