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How to Choose the Right Cat Food

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Nutritional Needs for Your Cat

Good nutrition is as important to your cat as it is to you, but her nutritional needs are quite different! Unlike humans, a cat needs a high-fat diet with less fibre. Even if you prefer a vegetarian diet, you should understand that cats are carnivores. They need nutrients from animal protein and fat for optimal health, and they benefit from fibre for a healthy digestive tract and carbohydrates for energy.

 

Life Stage and Lifestyle

With thousands of pet foods available, how do you pick the one that's right for your cat?
 

Start by identifying the cat's life stage and lifestyle. Kittens, nursing mothers, and mature/senior pets are examples of life stages, and each has different nutritional requirements. All cat foods should state which life stage they are recommended for.
 

Nutritional needs also vary depending on lifestyle. A cat whose primary activity is guarding the couch doesn't need as much energy as one who likes to spend time roaming outside.
 

Finally, it is important to take into account any special medical condition your cat may have, including food allergies that might require a special diet recommended by your veterinarian.

 

Dry or Wet Cat Food?

Once you've determined your cat's life stage and lifestyle needs, decide whether to feed dry or wet food. Most cats thrive on only dry food. This type of food promotes oral hygiene and health through abrasive action. Some cats, especially finicky eaters, enjoy the smooth and wet texture of canned or pouch foods.
 

Remember that, while dry food can be left in a bowl all day, wet food should be thrown away after 30 minutes if not eaten. Dry food is the best choice for busy people who are not normally home during the day.
 

Once you know your pet's nutritional needs and your pet's preference, you are ready to go shopping.

 

Comparing Labels

Because cats need the nutrients found in animal sources, it’s best to pick a food in which a primary ingredient (one of the first ones listed) is an animal-based protein source such as chicken, lamb, fish, egg, or one of their by-products. These ingredients contain all the essential amino acids, including taurine, which isn’t found in a vegetable-based protein source.
 

Using a combination of carbohydrates in a diet, such as corn meal or barley and grain sorghum, ensures efficient absorption and helps maintain energy levels. And beet pulp is an excellent fibre source that promotes a healthy digestive tract.
 

For a soft, thick coat and healthy skin, your pet needs fatty acids like those found in vitamin-rich fish oils and quality fat sources such as chicken.

 

Quality

Cat food labels provide limited information on the nutritional value of your pet's food because labeling regulations do not allow manufacturers to describe the quality of ingredients on the package. A reputable pet food manufacturer can explain to you how they evaluate and assure the quality of their products.

 

Price Comparison

When choosing food, the price on the bag, while important, is usually not the best consideration. A low price may indicate cheap ingredients, or ingredients that change as manufacturer costs fluctuate.
 

In addition, many lower-priced products have higher daily portions to provide the same amount of nutrition found in a high-quality diet. To get a better idea of cost, it is the cost per feeding, not the total cost, that counts.
 

To figure cost per feeding, divide the total cost by the number of days the product lasts. For example, a 20-lb bag of food that costs $18.99 and lasts 30 days is $0.63 per day. A 20-lb bag that costs $15.99 and lasts 20 days costs $0.80 per day. When compared closely, high-quality pet foods are quite favourable to other brands.

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    How To Take Care Of Kittens?

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    Kittens are super adorable, and it is wonderful to have one as a pet. While it’s fun to have a kitten at home, it’s important to understand your kitten’s various needs during the different stages of its life and take care of it in the right way. ‘How to take care of kittens’ is a question that most first-time kitten owners ask. But taking care of newborn kittens can be quite a hassle-free process if you follow a routine and understand a few do’s and don’ts about kitten care. We, at IAMS, are here to help you with this process in every way we can. 
     

    Why Kitten Care Is Important?

    Kitty care is extremely important to make sure your kitten grows up to be a healthy cat. While in the kitten stage, it is still trying to get used to the new surroundings. Therefore, we recommend that you be by its side and help the little kitten acclimatize to its new house. 
     

    What Does It Mean To Raise A Kitten?

    A kitten becomes a part of your family right from day one. But raising a kitten might sound like a strenuous job if you’re a new pet parent, but it isn’t. The whole process can be quite fun and will help you bond with your kitten. 

     

    What Are The Important Aspects Of A Kitten That One Has To Look After? 

    Some of the most important aspects of looking after a kitten are:

    • Hygiene – Maintaining good hygiene is always important. You must clean your kitten’s den regularly. 
    • Feeding Nutrition-Rich Food – Your kitten needs a nutritious, balanced diet for healthy growth and development. It is advisable that you buy IAMS Perfect Portions Healthy Kitten food. Chicken is the basic ingredient of this recipe. This premium kitten food promotes brain development and helps build a healthy immune system. 
    • Regular Health Check-Ups – Take your kitten to the vet regularly to understand its progress in terms of behavior and health.
    • Grooming – It is advisable to start grooming your cat at an early age, especially if it has a furry coat or long hair. 
       

    Understanding Kitten Development Stages

    As a first-time kitten owner, you might not be aware of the growth stages your little feline friend will go through, but it’s very important to understand them. So, here’s a table that can help you with the same:

    Growth stage

    0-2 weeks

    (Neonatal)

    2-7 weeks

    (Socialization)

    7-14 weeks

    (Most Active Period)

    3-6 months

    (Ranking Period)

    6-18 months

    (Adolescence)

    Character traits

    Learns to incline towards sounds

    Learns to socialize 

    This is the most active play period of your kitten

    In this stage, the kitten gets most influenced by other kittens in their litter or even other animals. 

    Asserts maximum dominance in this stage.

     

    Eyes start to open by this time

    Senses of smell and hearing are fully developed by the 4th week

    Starts expressing affection through hugging and licking 

    Starts understanding and asserting ranks on people it lives with. 

    Exhibits sexual behavior if not spayed. 

     

    If the kitten is separated from its mother or siblings, it may tend to get aggressive towards people and other cats. 

    Sight is fully developed by the 5th week, and they can run and pounce without colliding with obstacles 

    Can paw, mouth, and hold objects as well

      
      

    Starts grooming itself

    Also starts chasing its tail and starts pouncing and leaping around

      
      

    Starts developing sleep patterns, motor abilities and interactions 

       

     

    Preparing For A Kitten

    How Kitten Care Differs With Growing Age?

    The major difference that occurs in taking care of kittens when they grow up is switching their food. Cats need more nutrition and vital elements that keep its body strong and healthy. It is advisable to switch to premium cat food while transitioning your kitten to adult cat food. 
     

    Impact On The Kitten If Care Is Not Taken:

    If your cat is neglected and does not receive proper care, attention, and nutrition, it may become depressed and weak. Your cat may also contract diseases if it is not kept clean. 
     

    What Are Some Of The Preventive Care Measures That Could Be Taken Up For Kittens? 

    While in the kitten stage, it is advisable to schedule frequent visits to the vet to check on the overall health of your kitten. It is advisable to keep a tab on their allergies while it is in the kitten stage.  
     

    Tips For 1st-time Cat Owners

    Here are a few tips for first-time cat owners:

    • It is advisable to familiarize your kitten with its litter box right from the moment it is brought home. 
    • You may also show your kitten around its crate so that it understands that this is its own space. 
    • If, at times, your kitten bites you, sternly say ‘no’ to it. By doing this, your kitten will learn that these actions are not acceptable. 
    • You may also reward your kitten every time it obeys your instructions. This will condition them to inculcate good habits as well. 

     

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